What's the Cheapest Way to Build a Pool Deck?

Building a pool deck is an excellent way to enhance your backyard, create a stunning outdoor space, and add value to your home. However, the cost of a custom-built deck can quickly escalate, especially if you opt for high-end materials or hire professional contractors for every step of the process. If you’re working with a tight budget, there are several ways to reduce costs and still end up with a beautiful, functional pool deck.

In this article, we will explore the cheapest way to build a pool deck without compromising quality or functionality. From choosing the right materials to doing some of the work yourself, we’ll break down the steps, costs, and considerations that will help you build your dream pool deck without breaking the bank.

Table of Contents

1. Planning Your Deck: The Foundation of Cost Savings

Before spending a single dime on materials, begin by creating a detailed plan. Proper planning can help you avoid costly mistakes, wasted materials, and unnecessary labor expenses.

Define the Purpose and Size

Before you start building, ask yourself: What do you want to use the deck for? Is it purely for lounging and sunbathing, or do you want to include seating, a dining area, or a cooking space?

A smaller deck is generally cheaper, but make sure it meets your needs. An oversized deck may cost more than necessary, while a too-small deck may end up being impractical or uncomfortable.

Sketch a Simple Layout

You don’t need to be an architect to create a useful layout. Use graph paper to draft a rough design of the deck area, taking into account:

The shape and size of your pool
Existing structures or obstacles (like trees, fencing, or utility lines)
Access points to your home and the pool

A simple rectangular or square shape will cost less than a multi-level or curved design. Keep the design simple and straightforward to save money and labor.

Obtain Necessary Permits

Before you start construction, check local building codes and obtain the required permits. This step might cost a little upfront but can prevent costly penalties or delays later on.

2. Choosing the Right (Affordable) Materials

One of the primary factors affecting your pool deck budget is the choice of material. There are many affordable options available that offer durability, aesthetics, and long-term value.

Pressure-Treated Wood

Pressure-treated lumber is one of the most budget-friendly materials for building a wooden deck. It is treated with chemicals to resist rot, insects, and moisture—making it ideal for poolside conditions.

Pros: Affordable, easy to work with, offers a classic wooden look
Cons: Requires regular sealing and staining, can splinter over time

Composite Wood (Budget Considerations)

When most people think of composite wood, they assume it’s more expensive than pressure-treated wood, but if you’re willing to shop for second-quality or discontinued boards, you may find affordable options.

Composite decking is made from a blend of wood fibers and plastic, offering the look of real wood with low maintenance.

Pros: Long lifespan, minimal maintenance, slip-resistant
Cons: Upfront cost higher, but long-term expenses can be lower

Concrete Pavers and Slabs

Concrete pavers are an excellent choice for a budget-friendly pool deck. They can be laid on a bed of sand and gravel, eliminating the need for complex framing or joists.

Table comparing options:

Material	Starting Cost (per sq ft)	Maintenance Needs	Lifespan
Pressure-Treated Wood	$1.50 – $2.50	Medium	10-15 years
Composite	$3.00 – $5.00	Low	25-30 years
Concrete Pavers	$2.50 – $4.00	Low	25+ years

Pavers are versatile, available in many styles and colors, and can create a luxurious look for less. You can even use broken concrete slabs from demolition sites for a more rustic appearance.

Alternative Decking Materials

Here are a few other affordable options to consider:

Recycled plastic decking — More resistant to moisture than wood, and eco-friendly.
Tile over concrete — If there’s an existing concrete pad, adding tile can be a cheaper option per square foot.
Gravel or stone pathways — For spaces between the pool and main deck, use gravel or flat stones to save money.

3. DIY vs. Professional Hiring: Saving on Labor Costs

The biggest cost in deck building is labor. If you have basic carpentry skills, a weekend can be enough to get started on building a functional pool deck.

Assess Your Skill Level

Before diving into a DIY project, evaluate the following:

Can you operate a saw, drill, and basic tools?
Are you comfortable using a level, tape measure, and framing square?
Have you ever built outdoor structures before?

If you answer yes to most of these questions, you may be in a position to tackle most, if not all, aspects of the deck build.

What You Shouldn’t DIY

There are some aspects of the project where professional help might be safer or more cost-effective in the long run:

Structural framing for elevated decks
Electrical work if you want lighting
Permits and inspections—some jurisdictions require professional involvement for approval

If you’re unsure, consider hiring a contractor for the framing and foundation and do the rest yourself. This hybrid model can save hundreds to thousands of dollars.

Cost Comparison: Do It Yourself vs. Hiring Professionals

| Task | DIY | Professional Cost Estimate |
|———————|————————|—————————-|
| Framing & Support | $100–$300 (materials) | $1,500–$3,000 |
| Decking Installation| $50–$100 (materials) | $700–$1,200 |
| Finishing Touches | $20–$50 | $100–$500 |

By doing most of the labor yourself, you can cut labor costs by up to 60%.

4. Building Smart: Use Techniques That Save You Money

When it comes to creating a budget-friendly pool deck, smart construction techniques can make a big difference.

Build on an Existing Surface

If you already have a concrete slab or packed ground near your pool, consider building a raised wooden or paver surface deck atop it. This approach eliminates excavation, reduces framing needs, and lowers costs.

Use Recycled or Discounted Materials

Look for:

Sales at local home improvement stores
End-of-season discounts on decking materials
Salvaged wood from demolition companies
Free or cheap pavers from online marketplaces or estate sales

Make sure to check the condition of any second-hand material before purchasing.

Minimize the Use of Specialty Framing

A simple square or rectangular design requires fewer cuts, less framing, and minimal joist spacing, saving both time and money. Using standard 8′, 10′, or 12′ boards will also reduce waste compared to awkward lengths that need cutting.

Skip the Complex Features

A budget-friendly pool deck doesn’t need built-in seating, built-in planters, or lighting (at least initially). These features add to the design complexity and cost dramatically.

Focus on simplicity and functionality:
– Open pool access
– Sun lounging space
– Basic steps to ground level

You can add these extras later once you’ve built a base structure and have more funds available.

5. Step-by-Step Guide: Building Your Own Simple Pool Deck

If you’ve decided to go the DIY route, here’s a step-by-step guide to help you with the cheapest possible build.

Step 1: Gather Tools and Materials

Here’s what you’ll need to begin:

Circular saw, drill, tape measure, level
Pressure-treated lumber (frame and joists)
Decking boards (wood, pavers, or composite)
Deck screws or nails
Waterproof sealant (for wooden decks)

Step 2: Prepare the Site

Clear the area around your pool of debris, weeds, and vegetation. If you’re building on soil, make sure it’s level and compacted. Use gravel and sand to establish a stable base before installing footings or pavers.

Step 3: Construct the Frame

Use pressure-treated 2x6s or 2x8s for joists and framing depending on the expected foot traffic and size of your deck. Secure the frame to the ground with concrete footers or directly to an existing concrete pad.

Step 4: Install Decking Boards

Depending on your material:

Lay pavers on compacted sand and gravel base
Attach wood or composite boards to joists using galvanized screws
Ensure even spacing and a slight slope for surface runoff

Step 5: Add Finishing Touches

Install simple steps if needed. Finish the boards with a water-resistant sealant, especially if you’re using wood. Add slip-resistant coatings for safety around the pool.

6. Other Considerations When Building on a Budget

Time vs. Money Trade-offs

While a DIY project can save money, it requires time and physical effort. If you don’t have a weekend (or multiples) to spare, consider doing part of the work and hiring for other parts.

Maintenance and Longevity

Choosing a more affordable material like pressure-treated wood may result in higher maintenance over time. Composite or concrete pavers may cost more upfront but require no annual sealing or staining, so consider long-term costs when making a decision.

Safety Is Costly if Ignored

Invest in non-slip surfaces, proper spacing around the pool edge, and adequate drainage. An improperly sealed or installed deck can lead to expensive water damage or safety hazards.

Lighting and Aesthetics Are Optional

Don’t feel pressure to add fancy extras like string lighting or railing systems during the build phase. These can always be added later as budget allows.

7. Cost Breakdown: What Should You Expect to Pay?

The total cost of a budget pool deck will vary based on materials used, size, and whether you hire help. Here’s a breakdown for a 12′ x 12′ simple design:

Note that this is a rough estimate for a simple wooden deck. Using pavers or composite, especially with DIY construction, can bring the cost within the same ballpark.

Conclusion: Economical Doesn’t Mean Inferior

Building a pool deck on a budget may seem like a challenging task, but with the right planning, material choices, and a willingness to do the work yourself, it’s entirely achievable.

The cheapest way to build a pool deck involves simplicity: straightforward designs, DIY labor, and cost-effective materials like pressure-treated wood or concrete pavers. Remember, beauty doesn’t have to come with a steep price tag. The real goal is to create a space that’s safe, enjoyable, and functional around your pool.

So whether you’re planning a weekend project or want to design something more elaborate in phases, know that you have options. With good planning and a dash of creativity, you can enjoy your dream pool deck without draining your savings.

Start small, build smart, and upgrade as time and budget allow. Your perfect backyard oasis can still be affordable, one board or paver at a time.

What materials are the cheapest for building a pool deck?

When it comes to cost-effective materials, concrete is often the most affordable option for building a pool deck. It offers durability, ease of maintenance, and flexibility in design, especially when using stamped or stained concrete to enhance aesthetics without a significant increase in cost. Gravel and crushed stone are even less expensive than concrete but may be less comfortable underfoot and harder to maintain around a pool.

Wood, particularly pressure-treated lumber, can also be a budget-friendly choice if properly maintained. However, it requires sealing and regular upkeep to prevent rot and water damage. Composite decking, while more expensive upfront, can provide long-term savings due to its low maintenance and long lifespan. For budget-conscious builders, combining materials like concrete with limited wood accents can help balance durability and cost.

Can I build a pool deck myself and save money?

Yes, building a pool deck yourself can result in significant cost savings, especially on labor. However, it is a complex project that requires knowledge of construction principles, local building codes, and adequate tools. A basic deck built with concrete or simple wood framing could be manageable for experienced DIYers, but more advanced designs involving electrical or plumbing elements should typically be handled by professionals.

While DIY construction can help reduce labor expenses, mistakes can become costly to fix and might compromise the safety and functionality of the deck. It’s crucial to plan thoroughly, budget for permits, and understand zoning laws related to pools and decking. If self-building, start with a modest design and consider hiring a professional for critical phases such as foundation and structural support work.

How does the design of the deck affect its cost?

The complexity and size of a deck’s design directly influence the total cost. Simple, rectangular decks made from economical materials are generally much cheaper to construct than multi-level or uniquely shaped decks that incorporate features such as built-in seating, lighting, or pergolas. Minimizing curves, intricate patterns, and unnecessary cutouts helps lower both material and labor expenses.

Efficient layout planning can also reduce waste and the need for excessive support structures like railings or stairs. If a slope or uneven terrain is involved, additional groundwork and supports may be needed, increasing the overall cost. Keeping the design straightforward and focusing on function over form is often the best approach for building an affordable pool deck that meets both aesthetic and practical needs.

Are there ways to reduce labor costs when building a pool deck?

One effective way to cut labor costs is by doing some or all of the work yourself. Tasks such as demolition of existing structures, clearing the site, or mixing and pouring concrete can be done by homeowners with the proper tools and planning. Hiring labor for only the most complex or dangerous parts of the project can also help reduce overall costs.

Another strategy is to work with a single contractor who can handle multiple phases of the project instead of hiring specialists for each step. This can reduce overall billing and streamline the construction process. Additionally, scheduling construction during off-peak seasons may result in lower labor rates, as contractors are often more available and willing to negotiate prices during these times.

Do I need a permit to build a pool deck?

In most regions, a permit is required for building a pool deck, especially if it is either attached to the house or includes electrical or plumbing features. Local building departments typically require plans outlining dimensions, materials, and safety features such as railings and gates, which are particularly important near swimming pools for safety reasons.

Though obtaining a permit may add a small cost and time to the project, it ensures the deck meets safety regulations and can increase the property’s value. Skipping this process can result in fines, removal of the deck, or complications during home sales. It’s always best to consult local authorities or your contractor to understand the specific requirements in your area before starting construction.

How can I make a budget-friendly pool deck look more luxurious?

Affordable materials such as concrete or pressure-treated wood can be enhanced with finishes, stains, or overlays to create a more upscale appearance. Stamped concrete, for instance, can mimic the look of stone or brick at a fraction of the cost. Adding a few high-end accents like decorative railings, planters, or a fire pit can also elevate the overall aesthetic without dominating the budget.

Strategic design elements, such as built-in lighting, furniture placement, and landscaping, can further enhance the visual appeal of a cost-conscious deck. Even inexpensive outdoor furniture and accessories can make a significant difference when chosen thoughtfully. Ultimately, attention to detail and planning for a cohesive look can turn a budget-friendly pool deck into a stylish and inviting outdoor space.

How long will a cheap pool deck last?

The lifespan of a budget pool deck depends heavily on the materials used and the level of maintenance it receives. For example, a basic concrete deck, if properly installed and sealed, can last 20–30 years. On the other hand, a wood deck made from untreated lumber may only last 10–15 years without proper care, especially in damp climates where mold and rot can be issues.

While more affordable options may require more maintenance over time—such as sealing, staining, or replacing damaged sections—some homeowners find it a reasonable trade-off for a lower upfront cost. Regular upkeep and protection from the elements can greatly extend the life of a cheaper pool deck. For durability and longevity, consider investing a little more in higher quality finishes or protective sealants, even if the base material is inexpensive.

What’s the Cheapest Way to Build a Pool Deck?