Adding a screened enclosure around a pool, often referred to as a “pool cage” or “lanai,” is a popular way to enjoy the outdoors while protecting against insects, debris, and weather. Whether you’re installing a pool for the first time or enclosing an existing one, knowing the average cost to screen in a pool is crucial for budget planning. In this article, we’ll explore what factors influence the price, regional differences, and ways to get the most value for your investment.
Understanding What a Screened Pool Enclosure Is
A screened-in pool area typically consists of a metal or aluminum frame covered with mesh screening. This creates a semi-outdoor space that protects swimmers from bugs, pollen, and harsh sun while still allowing airflow and sunlight. Unlike a solid roof, a screened pool enclosure usually does not require a foundation or extensive structural support, which significantly lowers costs compared to a fully enclosed pool house or sunroom.
The main purposes of a screened pool enclosure include:
- Pest control and reduced exposure to airborne allergens
- Increase in usable outdoor space
- Provision of shade and UV protection
- Enhanced property value
- Child and pet safety
Depending on your local regulations, you may need a permit to build a pool enclosure, so it’s essential to check with your municipal zoning office before starting any project.
Average Cost to Screen in a Pool
The cost to screen in a pool varies greatly depending on multiple factors. However, the industry standard suggests that the average price ranges between $8 to $30 per square foot for labor and materials.
Factors Influencing Total Cost
Let’s break down the main components that contribute to the overall cost:
1. Size of the Pool and Enclosure
Of course, the most significant factor in pricing is the size and dimensions of your pool. Enclosures typically extend beyond the pool’s footprint to allow enough space to walk around, sit, or enjoy amenities like lounges or outdoor seating. This extra space can add up quickly.
2. Type of Frame Material
The structural framework of a pool enclosure can be made from different materials:
- Aluminum – Most commonly used due to its durability, rust resistance, and cost-effectiveness (typically ranging from $8–$15 per square foot).
- Steel – More expensive but offers sturdier support (best for larger enclosures or commercial applications).
- Vinyl-coated aluminum – More aesthetic but priced higher, often for premium backyard aesthetics.
3. Screen Material Quality
The screening used in these enclosures can have different weave densities and UV protection ratings:
- Standard fiberglass screening – Most common, often used for bug protection (costs around $0.50–$0.75 per square foot).
- Phifer sunscreen fabric – Allows light and airflow while blocking about 70–80% of solar heat and UV radiation.
4. Additional Features or Accessories
It’s not only about the physical enclosure — optional upgrades can significantly affect the overall budget:
Feature Categories:
- Fans, lighting, or misting systems
- Self-closing screened doors
- Durable flooring (e.g., concrete, tile, pavers in place of dirt or gravel)
- Wind-resistant screening or hurricane-rated materials
- Pool-side storage units
- Retractable roof systems or motorized screens (for more premium users)
5. Labor and Installation Charges
Professionals typically charge for installation based on the project complexity, geographic area, and the time needed to build the structure. Installation cost ranges can be anywhere from $10–$30 per hour or 20–35% of the total project budget.
Regional Cost Variations
The location of your home has a major impact on the average cost to screen your pool. Here’s a detailed breakdown of average material plus labor costs by region:
| Region | Average Cost per Sq. Ft | Approximate Total Cost for 500 sq. ft. |
|---|---|---|
| Southwest U.S. (AZ, NM) | $10–$18 | $5,000–$9,000 |
| Southeast U.S. (FL, GA) | $8–$20 | $4,000–$10,000 |
| Midsouth & Midwest (TN, IL) | $12–$22 | $6,000–$11,000 |
| Northeast U.S. (NY, PA) | $15–$28 | $7,500–$14,000 |
| West Coast (CA, OR) | $13–$25 | $6,500–$12,500 |
These regional price ranges reflect local labor costs, material availability, and environmental standards. For example, in Florida, many contractors specialize in pool enclosures, and competition keeps prices lower compared to high-cost labor areas in the Northeast.
Urban vs. Rural Cost Differences
Urban areas tend to charge more for labor, transportation, and overhead. In contrast, rural areas sometimes provide lower costs, though fewer contractors may be available with limited skill sets.
Additionally, in hurricane-prone zones, the cost can rise due to the need for reinforced frames and impact-rated screen materials.
Estimate Cost by Pool Size and Layout
Let’s provide some specific cost projections based on common pool configurations:
Small Pool Enclosures (12’x24′)
This is ideal for a lap or plunge pool, typically ranging from 288 to 400 square feet.
Average Cost: $3,500–$8,000
Depending on local labor, added features like doors or fans, and material upgrades, pricing can fluctuate. Smaller pools are often enclosed quickly with minimal disruption.
Medium Pool Enclosures (16’x32′)
Covers approximately 512 to 650 square feet, common in average family backyards.
Average Cost: $6,000–$12,000
This often includes mid-range aluminum frameworks, self-closing doors, and one or two ceiling fans. It’s a popular range given it balances comfort and accessibility.
Large Pool Enclosures (20’x40′ or larger)
Large commercial or in-home pools benefit from full screening. These enclosures typically cover 800 to 1,200 sq. ft.
Average Cost: $12,000–$25,000+
At this level, optional electrical features, ceiling systems, and premium flooring become more common. These enclosures may also include sliding screened or insulated glass panels to convert the space into something closer to a 3-season room.
Cost-to-Value Proposition
When considering investing in a pool enclosure, it’s important to assess long-term vs. immediate benefits.
Does a Pool Enclosure Add Value?
Yes, in most cases, a properly constructed screened pool enclosure adds resale appeal to homes in regions that have long outdoor seasons. According to data from HGTV and Remodeling magazine:
- Homeowners who install a quality pool and enclosure system can recoup between 50–75% of the project costs when selling their property.
- The appeal is strongest in states like Florida, California, Arizona, and Texas, where outdoor living is highly valued.
However, overbuilding can be a risk. That is, installing an ultra-premium enclosure if it significantly surpasses the value of nearby properties can deter buyers and not yield a proportional return on investment.
Energy and Maintenance Savings
Although the initial installation cost can be substantial, there are economical benefits that extend beyond aesthetics and comfort:
- Lower pool maintenance costs: Screened areas reduce leaves, bugs, and dust, which can cut chemical and cleaning costs over time.
- UV protection helps prolong furniture and cushion life
- Increased usage of your pool through spring, summer, and fall months
- Child safety — adding height protection and screened doors with locks
Do-It-Yourself vs. Hiring a Professional
If you’re budgeting or looking for lower-cost entry points, a DIY pool screen could be an option — but should be weighed against risks and potential complications.
Pros of Hiring a Professional
- Expertise in local building codes and permitting processes
- Guarantee on work
- Better finishes and durability
- Aesthetic design that aligns with your home
Most professionals offer full-service design, construction, and cleaning services, which provide turnkey value.
Pros of a DIY Approach
If you’re experienced with carpentry and design, you can cut labor costs significantly. Kits are available from online retailers and home centers.
However, improper assembly, poor screening tension, or incorrect anchoring can lead to sagging areas or even collapse. DIY methods might also void manufacturer warranties, especially on components like aluminum frames or hurricane-rated screens.
Comparing Screened Enclosures to Alternatives
If a full-screened enclosure seems overly expensive or complex, there are other ways to protect and enjoy your pool area:
1. Retractable Pool Shades or Canopies
These provide UV protection and shade but lack insect defense. Average cost: $2,000–$8,000 based on pool size and features.
2. Solid Roof Extensions
Offering protection from sun and rain — like a gazebo or lanai — but at a much higher cost. Average cost: $15,000–$40,000 depending on dimensions and materials.
3. Pool Covers and Safety Nets
These don’t create an enclosed space around the pool but do offer protection when the pool is unused. Average cost: $1,000–$5,000.
Steps to Budget for Your Project
To ensure your pool enclosure project fits your vision and finances, follow these foundational steps:
- Measure your pool dimensions and determine whether you’ll need additional space for furniture, walkways, etc.
- Determine your preferred materials and any optional features (e.g., ceiling fans, LED lighting, automatic screen closure).
- Request quotes from at least 3–5 screened enclosure contractors in your area.
- Check for local permits and code requirements.
- Decide whether you’ll do part of the work yourself or hire professional installers.
Including a 10–15% contingency fund can help manage unexpected costs linked to weather delays, supply chain, or design revisions.
How Long Does a Pool Enclosure Last?
A professionally installed enclosure made with aluminum and high-quality screening typically lasts between 15–25 years, depending on:
- Climate conditions
- Maintenance habits
- Exposure to extreme weather
- Material grade and UV resistance
This makes cost-per-year of use a reasonable return if you use the pool for more than six months a year.
Top Tips to Save Money Without Sacrificing Quality
If budget constraints are your biggest concern, you can still get a quality enclosure by applying these strategies:
- Go with aluminum — it’s lighter, cheaper than steel, and lasts longer in humid or coastal climates.
- Wait for off-season bidding — contractors may offer discounts during non-peak months (typically January through March in warm climates).
- Talk about value-engineering — ask your contractor to adjust or recommend cost-saving alternatives that won’t compromise overall design integrity.
- Bundle with other projects — contractors may offer reduced rates if you plan to work on patio, landscaping, or pool resurfacing at the same time.
- Opt for a simpler design — avoid adding complex architectural elements unless you’re planning to use them often.
The Final Word
In conclusion, the average cost to screen in a pool is $8–$30 per square foot, influenced by materials, size, and regional labor rates. Whether a small cover or a large-scale enclosure, adding a screen can enhance family enjoyment, reduce routine maintenance hassles, and increase long-term home value. Remember this isn’t solely an expense but a strategic investment in comfort and outdoor lifestyle.
If you’re planning a screened pool enclosure, carefully evaluate your needs, talk to multiple professionals, and ensure you’re getting the best design and materials suited for your climate and usage goals. With proper planning, you can create the ideal poolside retreat that serves you and your family for years to come.
Don’t forget to request a detailed breakdown of costs in writing from your contractor and have a project timeline outlined from construction to completion.
Let the breeze (but not the bugs) in – make your backyard a screened-in paradise today!
What factors influence the cost of screening in a pool?
The cost of screening in a pool depends on several key factors including the size of the pool, type of screening material used, and the complexity of the installation. Larger pools naturally require more materials and labor, which increases the overall expense. The type of screen—whether it’s a standard mesh, solar-debris combination, or a safety-rated screen—can also affect the price significantly.
Additional elements like the pool’s shape, the existing deck or surrounding structure, and the local labor rates in your area further influence the total cost. For example, custom shapes or irregular layouts may require more detailed fabrication and installation work. Geographic location also plays a role, as contractors in urban or high-cost areas may charge more for their services than those in rural areas.
What is the average cost range for screening in a pool?
On average, the cost to screen in a pool typically ranges from $2,500 to $10,000, depending on the scope of the project and selected materials. A basic pool screen enclosure using standard mesh material on a small, rectangular inground pool can fall toward the lower end of this range, especially if there’s an existing structure that can support the screen.
For larger pools or those requiring custom installations, such as above-ground pools or those with unique designs, the cost can go much higher. Higher-end materials like safety-rated screens, solar-reflective covers, or retractable screening systems can also push the final price closer to $10,000 or more. It’s always recommended to get multiple quotes from contractors to compare prices and options.
Are there different types of pool screens, and how do they affect pricing?
Yes, there are several types of pool screens available, each with varying price points and benefits. The most common types include basic mesh screens, solar-reflective screens, safety-rated screens, and retractable mesh systems. Basic mesh screens are the most affordable and effective for blocking leaves and insects.
Solar- or safety-rated screens are more expensive due to their heavier materials and added functionality. Solar screens help reduce heat build-up under the enclosure, while safety screens are designed to prevent falls, especially in homes with young children. Retractable screens offer flexibility but have a higher price due to their mechanical components and complex installation.
Does the cost of pool screening include both materials and labor?
Yes, most quotes from pool enclosure contractors include both materials and labor costs. The labor portion can vary depending on how much structural work is required—such as assembling frames or reinforcing supports—while the materials section is determined by the type of screen and framework chosen.
However, it’s important to ask for a detailed breakdown of the quote to understand exactly what is included. Some contractors might charge extra for features like custom-cut screens, additional entry doors, or mesh in multiple colors. If any structural upgrades are needed prior to installation, these can also add to the overall cost and may not always be included automatically.
Are there DIY options to reduce the cost of screening in a pool?
There are DIY options available that can significantly reduce the cost of screening in a pool, particularly for small above-ground pools or temporary enclosures. Home improvement stores and online retailers sell kits that include screens, frames, and installation hardware at lower prices than custom contractor quotes.
However, DIY installations may not always offer the same level of durability, safety, or aesthetic appeal. Improper installation can lead to sagging screens, gaps that allow debris to enter, or reduced effectiveness in insect control. Unless you have experience in carpentry and screen installation, consulting a professional or purchasing a pre-designed kit with clear instructions is generally recommended.
How much maintenance do pool screens require, and does this affect long-term costs?
Pool screens are relatively low-maintenance but do require periodic cleaning, inspection, and occasional repairs, which can affect long-term costs. Dust, debris, and mildew can accumulate over time, especially in humid climates, so regular cleaning with a soft brush and mild detergent helps maintain their appearance and durability.
Over the years, small tears or wear may occur from weather exposure or accidental damage, which can lead to repair or replacement costs. Using higher-quality materials and ensuring proper installation can reduce the frequency and cost of these maintenance needs, making the investment more cost-effective in the long run.
Is screening a pool a worthwhile investment compared to other pool enclosures?
Screening in a pool offers a cost-effective balance between full solid enclosures (like glass or acrylic) and completely open pools. It provides a number of benefits—like protection from debris, insects, and excessive UV exposure—at a fraction of the cost of more permanent structures.
While full pool enclosures offer greater climate control and extended swimming seasons, they can cost tens of thousands of dollars and may require homeowners’ association or local government permits. For most homeowners looking to enhance pool usability and cleanliness without breaking the bank, pool screening remains a smart and practical investment.