Resurfacing a swimming pool is a significant investment, but it can also be a game-changer for both aesthetics and function. Whether your pool is showing signs of wear and tear or you’re looking to modernize its appearance, understanding the time required for a professional resurfacing job is key to planning effectively.
In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore how long it typically takes to resurface a pool, the factors that influence the timeline, and what steps are involved. We’ve structured the article for clarity and SEO optimization, ensuring you get accurate, in-depth content that addresses your concerns.
Understanding Pool Resurfacing: What Does It Involve?
Before we dive into the time estimates, let’s outline what pool resurfacing actually entails. Unlike a simple paint job, resurfacing involves removing the existing surface layer and applying a new one that protects the structure and improves the water contact surface.
Pool surfaces can be made of various materials, including:
- Plaster or marcite
- Tile
- Pebble finishes
- Paint coatings
- Vinyl liners
Resurfacing typically involves draining the pool, repairing cracks or structural issues, removing old finishes, and applying a new surface layer. While this is often a straightforward job for experienced pool contractors, it’s not usually a quick one due to the curing time and preparation steps involved.
Average Time Required to Resurface a Pool
The resurfacing timeline can vary widely depending on multiple variables, but the average time to resurface a pool is between 5 to 10 days.
Several stages are involved in a complete resurfacing, and each one plays a role in how long the project will take. Here’s a general breakdown:
| Step | Average Time | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Drain and Preparation | 1–2 days | Cleaning, inspecting, and draining the pool. |
| Surface Removal | 1–2 days | Stripping old plaster, pebbles, or coatings. |
| Repairs (if needed) | 1–3 days | Fixing cracks, leaking areas, or structural issues. |
| New Surface Application | 1 day | Applying new finish such as quartz, pebble, or plaster. |
| Curing Period | 7–10 days | Pool must remain empty to allow proper curing. |
Note: While the physical labor (draining, sandblasting, patching, and coating) can be complete in just a few days, curing time is a major factor affecting the total resurfacing timeline.
Factors That Influence How Long Pool Resurfacing Takes
Not every pool project is the same. In fact, time frames can stretch beyond the standard 10-day estimate depending on a wide range of variables. Let’s explore the most common ones.
1. Type of Pool Surface Being Installed
Different finishes have different curing and drying times:
- Traditional plaster or marcite typically cures in about 7 days.
- Fiberglass coatings may be ready in as little as 24–48 hours but may still require a few days for optimal bonding.
- Pebble finishes take longer due to texture and material composition—usually 7–10 days for full cure.
- Tile resurfacing requires more hands-on labor and precise grout setting, often pushing the project to two weeks or beyond.
2. Structural Condition of the Existing Pool
If the structure beneath the current surface is damaged, that must be addressed before a new coat is applied. This includes:
- Repairing cracks or shifts in the shell.
- Fixing plumbing or coping issues.
- Stabilizing uneven or deteriorating concrete around the shell.
These repairs can add anywhere from a few days to over a week to the overall timeline.
3. Weather Conditions
This is one variable that is entirely out of your or the contractor’s control. Wet or very cold weather can slow down drying and curing times, while extreme heat can cause finishes to cure too fast, compromising integrity.
Ideal temperature for resurfacing is 60–90°F (15–32°C) with mild humidity. Contractors often aim to work during spring or fall for best results.
4. Skill Level of the Contractor
Experienced pool resurfacing crews can complete a 15,000-gallon in-ground pool in about 2–4 days of hands-on work. However, inexperienced crews may move slower, adding days to the finish date.
Also, poor attention to detail during the prep or sealing steps can lead to costly repairs later, lengthening the process further.
Different Types of Pool Surfaces: Installation & Curing Times
Now that we understand general timelines, let’s look closely at how long resurfacing takes for various popular finishes:
| Finish Type | Work Duration | Curing Time | Readiness for Use |
|---|---|---|---|
| Traditional White Plaster | 2–3 days | 7 days | 8–9 days total |
| Quartz Aggregate Plaster | 2–3 days | 7–10 days | 10–12 days total |
| Pebble Tec and Pebble Sheen | 2–3 days | 10–14 days | 12–14 days total |
| Fiberglass Paint or Coatings | 1–2 days | 2–5 days | 3–5 days total |
| Ceramic or Glass Tiles | 5–7 days | 7–10 days | 10–14 days total |
If you’re using a complex system like pebble finishes, additional texturing and sealing steps apply. More detailed surfaces demand more time, but typically deliver more durability and value in the long run.
Step-by-Step Breakdown: The Resurfacing Process
Now let’s zoom out and look at the individual steps involved in resurfacing a pool and how long each one typically takes.
1. Draining and Initial Inspection (1–2 days)
The first step in resurfacing involves full or partial draining of the pool, depending on the contractor’s needs. Then, the inside of the pool is thoroughly inspected for existing chips, cracks, or leaks.
This is also the time when any major waterproofing or structure repairs will be scheduled if needed.
2. Removing the Old Surface Layer (1–2 days)
Using sandblasting, acid washing, or mechanical removal, the old finish is stripped away. For plaster or pebble finishes, this process usually takes one full day, sometimes extending to two depending on adhesion and texture.
3. Repairs and Upgrades (1–4 days)
If any structural damage is found—such as cracks, water leaks, or corroded metal areas—those repairs are made during this step. In some cases, plumbing may be updated as well.
Repairs could include:
- Grouting cracks and gaps.
- Replacing or sealing light fixtures and step areas.
- Updating coping or walkway materials that interface with the pool shell.
This stage can add anywhere from one day to a full week, depending on the scope of issues.
4. Surface Application (1–2 days)
The new surfacing material is applied by professionals in a consistent manner that guarantees smoothness, proper bonding, and longterm endurance. Depending on the product used (plaster, quartz, pebble, etc.), this usually takes one full working day.
5. Curing (7–10 days)
This is the most time-sensitive and often overlooked phase. The pool must remain dry so that the new finish can cure properly. This is not just air drying—it’s a chemical curing process where the surface bonds fully with the pool structure.
Curing cannot be rushed safely. If the pool is filled too early, the finish can blister or crack.
Why Curing Is the Most Crucial Step in Pool Resurfacing
Although the hands-on work may be finished in 3–5 days, the real challenge lies in waiting out the curing process.
During curing:
- The new plaster or aggregate sets through hydration.
- Checmical bonds strengthen, increasing the surface resilience.
Typically, the surface needs to cure uninterrupted for at least seven days, though some high-end pebble and quartz surfaces require 10–14 days.
Filling the pool too soon can void warranties and cause expensive long-term issues.
This is also why many pool owners prefer to schedule resurfacing during off-peak, dry seasons where there is less risk of rain interrupting the curing process.
Signs It’s Time to Resurface Your Pool
Before you decide to go ahead with resurfacing, you’ll want to confirm whether your pool actually needs it. Here are some common signs that a resurfacing project is in order:
- Rough texture or scaling underfoot when walking in the pool.
- Noticeable cracks or dents on the pool walls and floor.
- Chipping or discoloration of the plaster—a patchwork look.
- High chemical use—unusual algae growth or cloudy water despite proper maintenance.
- Outdated or unattractive color scheme that clashes with your landscape or outdoor area.
If you notice any of these, you’re likely dealing with a surface that is either failing or outdated. It’s best to plan resurfacing when demand is lower (off-season) to better control the schedule and cost.
Choosing the Right Time of Year to Resurface a Pool
Choosing the right timing for a resurfacing job impacts both cost and convenience. Here are the best periods depending on climatic conditions:
1. Spring (Ideal Window: March to May)
Spring months offer a moderate climate with less risk of extreme weather, making them ideal for resurfacing a pool and ensuring proper curing. In most regions, this is also before summer pool usage peaks, allowing for a fresh start to the warm season.
2. Fall (September to October)
Fall can also be an excellent time, particularly if you’re preparing for a winter rest period. This helps avoid rush-season costs and allows your resurfaced pool to be ready for next season’s early days.
3. Avoid Peak Summer Months (June–August)
While contractors can resurface a pool during summer, high temps and humid weather may pose risks to proper curing and create scheduling conflicts due to high demand.
What to Do While Your Pool Is Out of Commission
Since your pool will be off-limits for at least a week, it’s prudent to make alternative arrangements—especially if you’re a frequent summer user.
Consider:
- Planning a visit to local water parks, municipal pools, or neighboring friends with pools.
- Investing in backyard cooling alternatives: misting fans, shade structures, or even a hot tub temporarily.
- Focusing on beautifying surrounding areas while your pool is unavailable.
This “down time” might be an opportunity to refresh your outdoor environment and create a more unified design with your newly resurfaced body of water.
How Much Does Pool Resurfacing Cost?
Time and budget go hand-in-hand. The average resurfacing cost in the U.S. ranges from $4,000 to $8,000+ depending on pool size, surface type, and location. Here’s a breakdown:
| Surface Type | Average Cost per Square Foot | Total for a 400–600 sq.ft. Pool |
|---|---|---|
| Basic Plaster | $4–6 | $1,600–$3,600 |
| Quartz Finish | $7–9 | $2,800–$5,400 |
| Pebble Tec | $10–15 | $4,000–$9,000 |
| Fiberglass Coating | $8–13 | $3,200–$7,800 |
Bear in mind that labor and preparation tasks can add thousands to this cost, especially if hidden repairs are necessary.
Conclusion: Resurfacing Timelines Depend on Multiple Factors
To answer the main question clearly: How many days does it take to resurface a pool? On average, you’re looking at 5–10 days of hands-on work and an additional 7–14 days of curing time before you can refill and use the pool.
In practice, you should expect to have your pool out of commission for two to three weeks—depending on the type of surface, the complexity of repairs, and weather conditions.
Understanding this timeline helps you plan your pool’s resurfacing during the most appropriate window—often in early spring or late fall.
Before beginning your project, consult with a certified local pool contractor to assess surface needs, desired finish options, and available scheduling slots to make sure your pool project goes smoothly and efficiently.
Final Tips for a Successful Pool Resurfacing Project
- Plan ahead to avoid peak demand periods.
- Choose a durable surface that suits your environment and usage patterns.
- Always ask for references from any contractor you’re considering.
- Include a written warranty for new surfaces.
- Schedule chemical balancing and equipment check with refilling.
By investing a little time and planning, you can ensure that your resurfaced pool is not only beautiful, but also built to last for years to come.
How long does it take to resurface a pool?
The process of resurfacing a pool typically takes between 5 to 10 days, depending on several factors such as the size of the pool, the type of material being used, weather conditions, and the condition of the existing surface. For example, using a plaster finish may be quicker than applying pebble or quartz finishes, which can require additional curing time and multiple coats.
Weather plays a crucial role in the timeline; hot, dry weather can speed up curing times, while cooler or humid conditions may delay them. Additionally, if significant repairs to the pool’s structure are necessary—like fixing cracks or uneven surfaces—the overall duration of the project may increase. It’s advisable to consult with a professional pool contractor to get a specific timeline tailored to your pool’s needs and your location’s climate.
What factors influence the duration of resurfacing a pool?
Several key elements can impact how long resurfacing a pool will take. One of the most significant factors is the size of the pool. Larger pools naturally require more materials, more time to prep, and extended curing periods. Another factor is the type of finish you choose; plaster tends to dry faster than durable, textured surfaces like pebble or glass tile, which may require extra time for application and curing.
Moreover, the condition of the existing surface can greatly influence the timeline. If there are cracks, water leaks, or structural issues, those will need to be addressed before any new surface is applied, which can add days or even weeks to the project. Accessibility and equipment availability also affect timing, as does the experience level of the contractor’s team. Each of these variables must be considered when estimating the project completion time.
Can I use my pool immediately after resurfacing?
No, you cannot use your pool immediately after resurfacing. The new surface requires time to cure properly to ensure durability and longevity. Depending on the type of material used, the curing time can range from 5 to 7 days for traditional plaster finishes and up to 14 days or more for more modern finishes like pebble or quartz. Filling the pool with water before the finish is fully cured can damage the surface and compromise the quality of the resurfacing job.
In addition to waiting for the surface to cure, water chemistry must be carefully balanced during the initial filling process. Improper water chemistry can cause staining, discoloration, or etching of the new finish. The plaster or finish needs time to off-gas calcium hydroxide, which typically happens during the first few days. A professional contractor should guide you through the startup process to ensure your new pool surface remains pristine for years to come.
How often should I resurface my pool?
Pools generally need resurfacing every 7 to 15 years, depending on the type of material used and how well the pool is maintained. Plaster finishes are less expensive and have a shorter lifespan, often requiring resurfacing every 5 to 10 years, while modern finishes like quartz or pebble can last up to 15 years or more due to their durability and resistance to staining and erosion.
Regular maintenance is crucial in prolonging the life of your pool surface. This includes maintaining proper water chemistry, regularly brushing the walls and floor, and cleaning the pool frequently. Neglecting maintenance can lead to algae growth, scaling, and premature degradation of the finish, forcing you to resurface sooner than necessary. Consulting with a professional pool service expert can help you determine when a resurface is needed and what material to choose for optimal longevity.
Is it necessary to drain the pool before resurfacing?
Yes, in most cases, it is necessary to drain the pool completely before the resurfacing process can begin. Draining allows the contractor to access the entire interior surface, making it easier to remove old finishes, perform repairs, and prepare the surface for a new coat. Leaving even a small amount of water in the pool can interfere with the necessary preparation and application steps, leading to a subpar finish.
The process of draining a pool must be handled carefully, particularly for in-ground pools, as hydrostatic pressure from groundwater can cause structural damage if the pool is drained incorrectly. A professional contractor will often wait for favorable weather conditions and may insert a hydrostatic relief valve to prevent potential issues. Once the pool is drained and the surface has fully dried, the resurfacing project can move forward safely.
What are the signs that my pool needs resurfacing?
Some common signs that a pool may need resurfacing include visible cracks, discoloration, roughness or etching of the surface, and frequent algae growth that is difficult to manage. Cracks may start small but can expand and compromise the structural integrity of the pool if not addressed promptly. A surface that feels rough to the touch typically means the plaster or finish is wearing thin, affecting both the aesthetics and comfort of the pool.
Additionally, if you find yourself spending excessive time and chemicals to keep your pool water balanced and clean, it may be due to a degraded surface that is trapping contaminants and algae. Stains that won’t respond to standard cleaning techniques could also be a sign that resurfacing is necessary. A professional pool inspection can help determine whether resurfacing is the best solution or if more minor repairs might suffice.
How much does resurfacing a pool cost?
The cost of resurfacing a pool can vary widely depending on the pool size, the type of materials chosen, and the location of the project. On average, homeowners can expect to pay between $3,500 and $10,000 for a standard pool resurface with plaster or aggregate materials. High-end finishes like pebble, quartz, or tile can push costs even higher, sometimes exceeding $15,000 depending on the scope and size of the project.
Labor costs and regional pricing also play a role, as certain areas may have higher contractor rates or fees associated with water removal and disposal. Additional expenses may arise if repairs to the shell, plumbing, or coping are needed before resurfacing. For the most accurate assessment of cost, it is recommended to get multiple quotes from licensed pool contractors and to discuss the long-term benefits of different finishes that might increase durability and reduce future maintenance costs.