Owning a lawn mower is essential for maintaining a beautiful and healthy lawn. But once the mowing is done, the question arises: where to store it? While a garage or shed is the ideal solution for many, space constraints or other factors might make storing your lawn mower outside the only viable option. But is that really okay? This article explores the pros and cons of outdoor lawn mower storage, providing detailed insights to help you make the best decision for your equipment and your lawn.
The Risks of Outdoor Lawn Mower Storage
Leaving your lawn mower exposed to the elements can lead to a variety of problems. Weather is the biggest enemy of outdoor equipment.
Corrosion and Rust
Moisture, whether from rain, snow, or even morning dew, is a major cause of rust and corrosion on metal components. The mower’s deck, blades, and engine parts are particularly susceptible. Rust not only weakens the metal over time but can also seize moving parts, leading to costly repairs or even rendering the mower unusable.
Think about the long-term impact. A rusty deck might need replacement sooner than expected, and corrosion in the engine can lead to starting problems and reduced performance. Protecting metal parts from moisture is crucial for extending the life of your mower.
Damage to the Engine
The engine is the heart of your lawn mower, and it’s vulnerable to damage from outdoor exposure. Water can seep into the engine, causing internal rust and corrosion. Temperature fluctuations can also affect the engine’s seals and gaskets, leading to leaks. Internal engine damage can be expensive to repair.
Ethanol-blended gasoline, commonly used in lawn mowers, can also attract moisture. This moisture can separate from the fuel and settle in the carburetor, causing starting problems and poor engine performance. Always use a fuel stabilizer to mitigate this issue.
Damage to Plastic Components
While metal parts are susceptible to rust, plastic components are vulnerable to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun. Prolonged exposure to sunlight can cause plastic to become brittle, crack, and fade. This can affect the mower’s housing, wheels, and control levers. Damaged plastic components can compromise the mower’s functionality and appearance.
Furthermore, extreme temperature changes can also cause plastic to expand and contract, leading to stress fractures over time. Protecting your mower from direct sunlight and temperature extremes can help preserve its plastic parts.
Electrical Problems
If you have an electric lawn mower, storing it outdoors presents unique challenges. Moisture can damage electrical components, leading to short circuits and malfunctions. Extension cords and batteries are particularly vulnerable. Always store electric mowers and their accessories in a dry, protected environment. Electrical damage can be dangerous and expensive to fix.
Ensure that battery compartments are properly sealed and that charging cables are stored indoors to prevent corrosion and damage.
Theft and Vandalism
Unfortunately, leaving your lawn mower outdoors increases the risk of theft and vandalism. An easily accessible lawn mower can be an attractive target for thieves. Securing your mower with a chain and lock can deter theft, but it’s not foolproof. Keeping your mower out of sight is the best way to prevent theft.
Vandalism is another concern. Even if your mower isn’t stolen, it could be damaged by vandals. Storing it in a secure location minimizes this risk.
Mitigating the Risks: How to Store Your Lawn Mower Outside Safely
While storing your lawn mower outdoors isn’t ideal, it’s sometimes unavoidable. By taking precautions, you can minimize the risks and protect your investment.
Using a Lawn Mower Cover
A high-quality lawn mower cover is essential for protecting your mower from the elements. Choose a cover made from waterproof and UV-resistant material. Ensure the cover fits snugly to prevent moisture from getting inside. A breathable cover is also important to allow moisture to escape, preventing condensation buildup.
A good cover is your first line of defense against rain, snow, sun, and dust.
Consider investing in a heavy-duty cover that is specifically designed for outdoor use. Look for features like reinforced seams, elastic hems, and buckle straps to ensure a secure fit.
Elevating the Mower
Storing your lawn mower directly on the ground exposes it to moisture and pests. Elevating the mower slightly can help prevent rust and corrosion. Use wooden blocks or a small platform to lift the mower off the ground. This allows air to circulate underneath, keeping the mower dry. Elevating your mower can significantly reduce the risk of rust.
Make sure the platform is stable and level to prevent the mower from tipping over. Consider using a designated storage area with a slightly raised platform.
Fuel Stabilization and Maintenance
As mentioned earlier, ethanol-blended gasoline can cause problems in lawn mowers. Add a fuel stabilizer to the gas tank before storing the mower for an extended period. This will prevent the fuel from breaking down and causing deposits in the carburetor. Fuel stabilization is crucial for preventing engine problems.
Regular maintenance is also essential. Before storing the mower, clean it thoroughly, sharpen the blades, and change the oil. This will help prevent problems from developing while the mower is in storage.
Choosing the Right Location
The location where you store your lawn mower can also make a difference. Choose a spot that is sheltered from the wind and direct sunlight. A covered porch or under the eaves of your house are good options. Avoid storing the mower near sprinkler systems or other sources of moisture. A sheltered location provides added protection.
If possible, store the mower on a paved surface rather than directly on the grass or soil. This will help prevent moisture from wicking up into the mower.
Regular Inspections
Even with precautions, it’s important to inspect your lawn mower regularly while it’s in storage. Check for signs of rust, corrosion, or damage. If you notice any problems, address them promptly to prevent them from getting worse. Regular inspections can help you catch problems early.
Periodically remove the cover and allow the mower to air out. This will help prevent moisture buildup.
Securing the Mower
To deter theft, secure your lawn mower with a chain and lock. Attach the chain to a sturdy object, such as a fence post or a ground anchor. Consider using a lock with a high security rating. Securing your mower can deter theft and vandalism.
You can also install a motion-activated light in the storage area to deter potential thieves.
Alternatives to Outdoor Storage
If possible, explore alternative storage options that can provide better protection for your lawn mower.
Garage or Shed Storage
The ideal place to store your lawn mower is in a garage or shed. These structures provide protection from the elements and reduce the risk of theft and vandalism. If you have space available, consider clearing out a corner of your garage or building a small shed specifically for storing your lawn and garden equipment. Garage or shed storage offers the best protection.
Make sure the storage area is well-ventilated to prevent moisture buildup.
Off-Site Storage
If you don’t have space for a garage or shed, consider renting a storage unit. This can provide a secure and protected environment for your lawn mower and other outdoor equipment. Off-site storage is a good option if you lack space at home.
Choose a storage unit that is climate-controlled to prevent damage from temperature extremes.
Extending the Life of Your Lawn Mower
Regardless of where you store your lawn mower, regular maintenance is essential for extending its life.
Seasonal Maintenance
Perform a thorough maintenance check at the beginning and end of each mowing season. This includes changing the oil, cleaning the air filter, sharpening the blades, and inspecting the spark plug. Seasonal maintenance helps prevent problems and ensures optimal performance.
Refer to your owner’s manual for specific maintenance recommendations.
Professional Servicing
Consider having your lawn mower professionally serviced every few years. A qualified technician can identify and address potential problems before they become major issues. Professional servicing can extend the life of your mower and improve its performance.
They can also perform tasks like carburetor cleaning and valve adjustments that you may not be able to do yourself.
Conclusion
Storing your lawn mower outside is not ideal, but it can be done safely with the right precautions. By using a good cover, elevating the mower, stabilizing the fuel, and performing regular maintenance, you can minimize the risks and protect your investment. Consider alternative storage options if possible, and always prioritize the safety and security of your equipment. Remember that consistent care and preventative measures can significantly extend the life of your lawn mower, saving you money and ensuring a well-manicured lawn for years to come. Prioritize protection and maintenance to keep your lawn mower running smoothly.
FAQ 1: What are the primary risks of storing my lawn mower outside?
Leaving your lawn mower exposed to the elements can lead to significant damage and shorten its lifespan. Rain and humidity can cause rust and corrosion on metal components, especially in the engine and cutting deck. Sunlight can fade and crack plastic parts, while extreme temperature fluctuations can warp components and affect the mower’s overall performance. These issues can lead to costly repairs or premature replacement of your mower.
Furthermore, outdoor storage increases the risk of theft and vandalism. An unsecured lawn mower is an easy target for opportunistic thieves. Animals and pests may also seek shelter within the mower, potentially damaging wiring, hoses, and other vulnerable parts. These factors make outdoor storage a less desirable option compared to storing your mower in a shed or garage.
FAQ 2: What are some effective ways to protect my lawn mower if I have to store it outside?
If outdoor storage is your only option, investing in a high-quality, waterproof lawn mower cover is crucial. Choose a cover made from durable, breathable material that will protect against rain, snow, sun, and dust. Ensure the cover fits snugly and securely around your mower to prevent it from blowing off in windy conditions. Regularly check the cover for tears or damage and repair or replace it as needed.
In addition to a cover, consider raising the mower slightly off the ground using wooden blocks or a pallet. This will help prevent moisture from accumulating underneath the mower and reduce the risk of rust. Also, consider applying a rust inhibitor spray to exposed metal parts before covering it. Before placing the cover, ensure the mower is completely cooled down and any grass clippings are removed.
FAQ 3: Does the type of lawn mower (gas, electric, or battery-powered) affect outdoor storage considerations?
Yes, the type of lawn mower significantly influences outdoor storage considerations. For gas-powered mowers, it’s essential to stabilize the fuel or drain it completely before storage, as gasoline can degrade and cause engine problems over time. Battery-powered mowers require protecting the battery from extreme temperatures, as this can damage its lifespan and performance. Electric mowers require careful protection of electrical components from moisture.
Battery powered mowers should have their batteries removed and stored indoors in a climate-controlled environment. Electric mowers need to have cords protected from the elements. Gas mowers ideally should be stored with fuel stabilizers or drained of fuel to avoid clogging. Regardless of mower type, a waterproof cover remains essential for protection from the elements, though additional considerations may apply based on the mower’s power source.
FAQ 4: How can I prepare my lawn mower for winter storage outdoors?
Preparing your lawn mower for winter storage outdoors involves several crucial steps to prevent damage. First, thoroughly clean the mower, removing all grass clippings and debris from the deck and engine. For gas-powered mowers, either drain the fuel tank completely or add a fuel stabilizer to prevent fuel degradation. Disconnect the spark plug wire to prevent accidental starting.
Next, change the oil and replace the air filter to ensure optimal engine performance when you start the mower again in the spring. Inspect the blades for any damage and sharpen or replace them as needed. Finally, cover the mower with a waterproof cover and store it in a sheltered location, if possible, to minimize exposure to harsh weather conditions. Consider raising the mower off the ground to prevent moisture accumulation.
FAQ 5: What are the signs of damage caused by storing a lawn mower outdoors?
Several signs indicate that your lawn mower has suffered damage from outdoor storage. Rust and corrosion are common indicators, especially on metal parts like the engine, cutting deck, and wheels. You might also notice faded or cracked plastic components, such as the housing or control panel. Difficulty starting the engine or reduced performance can also be signs of damage.
Other signs include leaks of oil or fuel, damaged wiring, or chewed hoses, indicating pest infestation. If you observe any of these issues, it’s essential to address them promptly to prevent further damage. Consult a qualified repair technician to assess the extent of the damage and recommend appropriate repairs. Ignoring these signs can lead to more significant and costly problems down the road.
FAQ 6: Can storing my lawn mower outside void its warranty?
Potentially, yes. Many lawn mower warranties specify proper storage conditions, and storing a mower outside in a way that causes damage could void the warranty. Check your mower’s warranty documentation for specific details regarding storage requirements. Improper storage that leads to rust, corrosion, or other damage not caused by manufacturing defects may not be covered.
To protect your warranty, adhere to the manufacturer’s recommendations for storage. If the warranty requires indoor storage or specific protective measures for outdoor storage, follow those guidelines carefully. Document your storage practices, including photographs, to provide evidence that you have taken reasonable steps to protect your mower. If you are unsure about the warranty terms, contact the manufacturer or dealer for clarification.
FAQ 7: Are there any alternatives to outdoor storage if I don’t have a shed or garage?
Yes, several alternatives exist if you lack a shed or garage for lawn mower storage. Consider renting a small storage unit at a local facility. These units provide secure and weather-protected storage for your mower and other outdoor equipment. Another option is to build a small, dedicated storage structure, such as a lean-to shed attached to your house or fence. These structures can be relatively inexpensive and provide adequate protection from the elements.
Another alternative involves repurposing existing space, such as under a covered porch or in a corner of your basement (if accessible). If space is extremely limited, explore collapsible or foldable lawn mower models designed for easy storage. Finally, if all other options fail, consider asking a neighbor or friend with available storage space if they would be willing to store your mower for a fee. Weigh the costs and benefits of each alternative to determine the best solution for your needs and budget.